【題目】 It is Mary's birthday. She gets a letter from her uncle. "Dear Mary," he _______in the letter. "Happy birthday. I send you some chickens. They will arrive (到達(dá)) tomorrow. I hope you will like _________. Uncle Toby."
Mary is very happy. She likes eating eggs and chicken. "I can _______ the chickens, then I can get many eggs." She thinks. The chickens arrive the next day. They are in a box. Mary is very happy. She takes the box off the truck(卡車) and begins to carry them _______ her garden, but the box is _______big, she can't carry it far.
The box falls down(倒下) on the _______ and breaks(打破). The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary spends hours _______ to find them. A week later her uncle comes. He asks Mary, "Do you like the chickens?" "Yes, but I drop(掉) the box to the ground. It breaks open and the chickens run everywhere. It takes me three hours _______ them." Mary says.
"Do you find them all?" asks her uncle. "I hope _______," Mary answers. " I only get eleven of them."
"That's very ________. I only send you six", her uncle says with a smile.
【1】A.writesB.speaksC.tellsD.listens
【2】A.itB.themC.herD.its
【3】A.eatB.cookC.flyD.feed
【4】A.intoB.ontoC.overD.above
【5】A.enoughB.tooC.notD.much
【6】A.floorB.truckC.groundD.feet
【7】A.tryingB.to tryC.tryD.tries
【8】A.findingB.to findC.findD.look for
【9】A.oneB.itC.soD.do
【10】A.helpfulB.interestingC.lightD.bad
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,文章記敘了主人公Marry在生日的時候收到了她的叔叔的一封信。叔叔在信中祝福Marry生日快樂,并且送給她一些雞,瑪麗很高興。第二天雞到了,Marry把雞從卡車上搬往她的花園,但盒子太大,掉下來摔破了,小雞全都跑了。最后瑪麗花了3個小時才找到它們,卻意外的多獲得了幾只雞。
【1】句意:“親愛的Marry,”他在信中寫道。
writes寫;speaks說;tells告訴;listens聽。由“in the letter在信中”可知謂語動詞為“writes 寫”,故選A。
【2】句意:我希望你會喜歡它們。
it它,人稱代詞主格或賓格形式;them 他們,人稱代詞賓格形式;her她,人稱代詞賓格形式,或她的,形容詞性物主代詞;its它的,名詞性物主代詞。like是動詞,其后加人稱代詞賓格形式,又前文提到的“chickens 雞”是復(fù)數(shù)形式,用them指代,故選B。
【3】句意:我可以喂養(yǎng)雞,然后我可以得到許多雞蛋。
eat吃;cook烹飪;fly飛;feed喂養(yǎng)。由題干后半句“...then I can get many eggs. ……然后我可以得到許多的雞蛋!笨芍Marry是要把雞養(yǎng)起來下蛋,故選D。
【4】句意:她把箱子從卡車上搬下來,開始把它們搬往她的花園,但是箱子太大了,她沒法搬太遠(yuǎn)。
into介詞,進(jìn)入……里;onto介詞,到……之上,向……之上;over介詞,在……上方,強(qiáng)調(diào)位于某物的正上方;above在……上面,通常指水平位置在某物之上。由題意可知Marry是要把雞“搬進(jìn)”她的花園,進(jìn)入……里用介詞into,故選A。
【5】句意:她把箱子從卡車上搬下來,開始把它們搬往她的花園,但是箱子太大了,她沒法搬太遠(yuǎn)。
enough足夠,修飾形容詞放形容詞之后;too太……,修飾形容詞放形容詞之前;not不;much許多?崭裉幦鄙俑痹~修飾“big 大”,又空格在前,big在后,所以選too,too big太大了,符合后半句“she can't carry it far 她沒法搬太遠(yuǎn)”的語境,故選B。
【6】句意:箱子掉到地上摔破了。
floor地板;truck卡車;ground地面;feet腳。Marry是從卡車上搬一箱雞,結(jié)果箱子掉到了地上,ground 地面,符合語境,故選B。
【7】句意:瑪麗花了好幾個小時努力找它們。
trying努力,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;to try努力,動詞不定式;try努力,動詞原形;tries努力,動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合題干中spend的用法:spend +時間/金錢+doing sth 花費(fèi)時間/金錢做某事,所以此處填try的動名詞形式,故選A。
【8】句意:我花了三個小時找它們。
finding尋找,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式;to find尋找,動詞不定式;find尋找,動詞原形;look for尋找,動詞原形。結(jié)合題干中take的用法:It takes sb + 時間 +to do sth.花費(fèi)某人……時間去做某事,所以此處填動詞不定式,故選B。
【9】句意:“我希望是,”Marry回答道。
one 一,泛指同名異物;it 它,指代同名同物;so 如此,這樣,指代已經(jīng)提到的事;do 做。I hope so. 我希望如此,固定搭配,其中so指代前文中叔叔說的“find them all 把他們都找到”,符合題意,故選C。
【10】句意:“那真有趣。我只送了你6只”,她叔叔面帶微笑的說道。
helpful樂于助人的;interesting有趣的;light輕的;bad壞的。結(jié)合前文“I only get eleven of them. 我只找到了11只”和叔叔說的“I only send you six. 我只送了你6只”可知從6只雞到Marry最后找到11只雞,這個事情是“有趣的”,interesting符合語境,故選B。
完型填空解題技巧:
第一步:需要通讀全文章,識別文體類型。此篇文章就是一個典型的記敘文。
第二步:先做簡單后做難,并且逐空試填,這樣可以節(jié)省一部分做題時間。
第三步:聯(lián)系上下文,找突破口。例如本文第3小題,我們就需要根據(jù)后文提示“...then I can get many eggs.”推斷出作者不是要把雞吃掉,而是要把它們養(yǎng)起來下蛋,從而推斷出答案選“feed 喂養(yǎng)”。
第四步:需要檢查驗(yàn)證答案是否正確,搭配是否合理,邏輯是否清晰。
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