【題目】
A.dangerous B. outside C. down D. suggestions E.advice
Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It’s a great way to be 【1】 to enjoy nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some 【2】 for camping.
Fire may be 【3】 so just use fire only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.
When you are talking, keep your voice 【4】. If you talk loudly, you may disturb other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】E
【3】A
【4】C
【解析】
年輕人都非常喜歡野營,去親近大自然。怎樣在野營時玩得開心呢?這篇短文中作者給了我們一些很好的建議。
【1】句意:去外面享受自然是很棒的一種方式。
根據上句話Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people可知,這里介紹的是關于“宿營”的話題,空后有to enjoy nature“享受自然”,因此是去外面,故這里選B,outside意為“去外面”。
【2】句意:這里是關于宿營的一些建議。
根據下文的文意可知,短文中作者對宿營時如何玩得開心,給我們提出了一些建議,D和E都是“建議”suggestions是可數名詞復數形式;advice是不可數名詞。句中Here is…后應跟單數或不可數名詞,故D不對,應選E。
【3】句意:火可能是危險的,所以只有在必要的時候才用火。
根據空后和下句話…just use fire only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don’t use it.可知,“只有在必要的時候才用火,不用的時候要把火撲滅”,由此可知,火是“危險的”,故應選A。
【4】句意:當你談話的時候,壓低你的聲音。
根據下句話If you talk loudly, you may disturb other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.“如果你大聲說話,你可能會打擾別人,你也可能會錯過看到野生動物的機會”。由此可知說話的時候,聲音應該小一點,故這里選C,keep your voice down“小聲點,壓低聲音”。
這是一篇說明文,短文中作者就野營時如何玩得開心提出了一些建議。文章主題非常明確,在短文第一段就引入話題,點明主旨;第二段和第三段是兩個具體的建議。短文敘述清晰,邏輯清楚,比較容易理解。題型是選擇適當的單詞補充短文,題目中給出了五個選項,而文章中有四個空,因此有一個單詞是多余的。做題時,首先瀏覽一下所給的單詞,弄清楚他們的意思;然后閱讀短文,了解大意,根據語境選擇適當的單詞。例如第2小題,根據下文的文意可知,短文中作者對宿營時如何玩得開心,給我們提出了一些建議,D和E都是“建議”suggestions是可數名詞復數形式;advice是不可數名詞。句中Here is…后應跟單數或不可數名詞,故D不對,應選E。再如第4小題,根據下句話If you talk loudly, you may disturb other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.“如果你大聲說話,你可能會打擾別人,你也可能會錯過看到野生動物的機會”。由此可知說話的時候,聲音應該小一點,故這里選C,keep your voice down“小聲點,壓低聲音”。
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