【題目】B

Many people think of bully (欺凌) as one child pushing or hitting another, but bullying is not only physical. When I was in junior high, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass (使….窘迫) me. Once a girl looked at me and shouted loudly, " I don't want to sit next to her!" Their comments (評價) didn't hurt me physically, but they did make me sad.

Bullying is a common problem in schools, and some adults even have to deal with it at work. But anyone can take action to stop it.

Be kind

You may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you make jokes at others' expense (消費) ? If the other person isn't laughing, your words or actions may hurt more than you think. Many bullies were once victims (受害者) of bullying and now bully others to feel powerful. If that's you, don't hurt others, but treat others well. Being kind can truly make you powerful.

Speak up

If you notice one person bullying another, please tell them to stop. Many bullies are motivated (刺激) by a desire to look cool, so if you tell them you are not cool, then they'll stop.

Be confident

If you're being bullied, don't try it face it alone; but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend since bullies often target people who are alone. When you're being bullied, walk away calmly. If you don't seem scared, the bully may lose interest in you.

Remember that what is happening it not your mistake. You are valuable (有價值的) for who you are.

【1】Why did the girl say " I don't want to sit next to her"?

A.Because she is trying to express her love to me.

B.Because she is trying to hurt my feeling.

C.Because she is trying to show her voice.

【2】What is TURE according to the passage?

A.Bullying is a common problem in schools.

B.If the other person isn't laughing at your joke, he/she must feel nothing.

C.What happens to you is always your mistake.

【3】If you were bullied before, what is the right way to make yourself powerful according to the passage?

A.By bullying others.B.By telling others.C.By being kind.

【4】What can you do when you see the bully?

A.You can stay where you are.

B.You can argue with them.

C.You can try to stop them.

【5】What is the attitude (態(tài)度) of the author to those bullies?

A.Appreciative (欣賞的)B.Helpful.C.Unacceptable.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

本文講述社會熱點——校園欺凌。作者小時候遭受過校園欺凌，校園欺凌普遍存在，但不只是身體上的欺凌還有心靈上的欺凌。作者給出幾種應對或阻止欺凌的辦法，要善良，敢于發(fā)聲，自信。

【1】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“When I was in junior high, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass (使….窘迫) me.”可知，一個女孩喊出那句話是為了嘲笑或使作者窘迫，故選B。

【2】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“Bullying is a common problem in schools,”可知，A項與原文內(nèi)容相符，故選A。

【3】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“If you're being bullied, don't try it face it alone; but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help.”可知，如果被欺凌，告訴父母或信任的成人，故選B。

【4】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“If you notice one person bullying another, please tell them to stop.”可知，當遇見欺凌事件發(fā)生時，讓他們住手，故選C。

【5】

觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“But anyone can take action to stop it. ”可知，每個人都應該阻止欺凌，他認為欺凌是不可接受的，故選C。

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