【題目】 Do you like sports? All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports can help people to keep healthy, happy and to live________. What sports do you like? People often_________different games in winter and summer. Summer is good________swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very popular around the world,________basketball, football and running. Do you often run? Are you good at it? Here is a funny story about running!

Peter and Mike are in the same class. Peter was born________a poor family. But Mike's father is a shopkeeper and is_______. When Peter gets into trouble, Mike always________him. Peter likes to have sports. And he is good at running.________can catch up with him in his school and he often wins the 400-meter race.

It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of________there. They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. The two boys enjoyed themselves there. Suddenly they________a great noise. They looked around and found it was________behind a big tree. They were both very________. Peter put on his shoes_________and was going to run away. Mike________him and said, "It's no use for us. The tiger runs________than us. Let's find a way." "It doesn't matter," said Peter. "I'm sure I'll run faster than you!"

Don't you think you should learn to run fast?

【1】A.shorterB.longerC.slowerD.faster

【2】A.goB.doC.playD.get

【3】A.atB.inC.forD.on

【4】A.for exampleB.such asC.so onD.for short

【5】A.inB.forC.onD.with

【6】A.hardB.poorC.richD.unhappy

【7】A.helpsB.asksC.wantsD.teaches

【8】A.NobodyB.EveryoneC.AnybodyD.Someone

【9】A.booksB.clothesC.foodD.movies

【10】A.listenedB.listened toC.heardD.watched

【11】A.a lionB.a tigerC.a manD.a runner

【12】A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.afraid

【13】A.slowlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.quickly

【14】A.stoppedB.askedC.wonderedD.told

【15】A.more slowlyB.much fasterC.less fasterD.much slowly

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【11】B

【12】D

【13】D

【14】A

【15】B

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇記敘文，短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動，人們在冬季和夏季進(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動。作者列舉了一個關(guān)于跑步的有趣故事，Peter和Mike他們兩個在一個星期天去森林野餐時遇到老虎，Mike覺得他們跑不過老虎，但是Peter覺得他跑得比Mike快，如果老虎真要吃他們，也會第一個吃掉Mike。

【1】句意：運(yùn)動可以幫助人們保持健康，快樂和長壽。

shorter更短的；longer更長的；slower更慢的；faster更快的。根據(jù)上文Sports can help people to keep healthy, happy運(yùn)動能幫助人們保持健康、快樂，此處應(yīng)該是：活得更長久，livelonger表示活的更長、更久，故答案選B。

【2】句意：人們經(jīng)常在冬天和夏天做不同的運(yùn)動。

go去；do作；play玩；get得到。根據(jù)題干可知此處是固定詞組playdifferent games玩不同的游戲、做不同的運(yùn)動，結(jié)合句意：人們經(jīng)常在冬天和夏天做不同的運(yùn)動，故答案選C。

【3】句意：夏天是游泳的好季節(jié)。

at在；in在…里面；for為了；on在…上面。根據(jù)據(jù)題干可知此處是固定短語begoodfor表示“對…有益”，表示夏天是游泳的好季節(jié)，故答案選C。

【4】句意：有些運(yùn)動在世界各地都很受歡迎，比如籃球、足球和跑步。

for example例如，一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個”為例；such as 例如，列舉事物時，一般列舉同類人或事物中的幾個例子；so on等等；for short簡稱。根據(jù)空格后的basketball，footballandrunning可知此處是列舉了三個例子，結(jié)合句意：有些運(yùn)動在世界各地很受歡迎，比如籃球、足球和跑步，故答案選B。

【5】句意：彼得出生在一個貧窮的家庭里

in在…里面；for為了；C．on在…上面；D．with和…一起。根據(jù)apoorfamily，表示一個貧苦的家庭，bebornin出生于，是固定短語，故答案選A。

【6】句意：但是邁克的爸爸是個店主，很富有。

hard努力地貧窮的；poor貧窮的；rich富有的；unhappy不高興的。根據(jù)上文：But Mike's father is a shopkeeper但是邁克的爸爸是個店主，此處應(yīng)該是：很富有，故答案選C。

【7】句意：當(dāng)彼得遇到麻煩時，邁克總是幫助他。

helps幫助；asks問；wants想要；teaches教。根據(jù)上文When Peter gets into trouble, 當(dāng)彼得遇到麻煩時，此處應(yīng)該是：邁克經(jīng)常幫助他，故答案選A。

【8】句意：在學(xué)校沒有人能趕上他。

Nobody沒有人；Everyone每個人；Anybody任何人；Someone一些人。根據(jù)上文And he is good at running. 而且他擅長跑步，此處應(yīng)該是：沒有人能趕上他，故答案選A。

【9】句意：Mike帶了很多食物。

books書；clothes衣服；food食物；movies電影。根據(jù)下文They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. 他們吃了喝了，然后開始在河里釣魚，此處應(yīng)該是：邁克帶了許多食物，故答案選C。

【10】句意：突然，他們聽見很大的聲音。

listened聽；listenedto聽…；heard聽見；watched觀看。根據(jù)下文agreatnoise，此處應(yīng)該是：他們聽見很大的聲音，listen表示聽的動作，hear表示聽的結(jié)果，這里是“聽到”，表示結(jié)果，故答案選C。

【11】句意：他們四處看了看，發(fā)現(xiàn)一棵大樹后面有一只老虎。

alion一只獅子；atiger一只老虎；aman一個人；arunner一個跑步的人。根據(jù)下文The tiger runs__15__than us.可知此處應(yīng)該是：他們四處看了看，發(fā)現(xiàn)一棵大樹后面有一只老虎，故答案選B。

【12】句意：他們都很害怕。

excited激動的；bored無聊的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)上文可知他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一棵大樹后面有一只老虎，所以此處應(yīng)該是：他們很害怕，故答案選D。

【13】句意：Peter迅速穿上鞋子，準(zhǔn)備逃跑。

slowly慢慢地；happily高興地；beautifully美麗地；quickly快速地、迅速地。根據(jù)下文and was going to run away. 打算逃走，此處應(yīng)該是：他快速地穿上鞋，故答案選D。

【14】句意：Mike阻止他并且告訴他說。

stopped停止；asked問；wondered想知道；told告訴。根據(jù)下文It's no use for us. The tiger runs__15__than us. Let's find a way. 沒用的，老虎跑得比我們快地多，我們來找個辦法吧；此處應(yīng)該是：邁克阻止他并且告訴他說，stopsb阻止某人，故答案選A。

【15】句意：老虎跑得比我們快地多。

more slowly更慢的；much faster更快的；less faster詞組錯誤；much slowly更慢地。根據(jù)上文It doesn't matter, 沒用的，此處應(yīng)該是：老虎跑得比我們快地多，故答案選B。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項，選出正確答案。如，第6小題，根據(jù)上文：But Mike's father is a shopkeeper但是邁克的爸爸是個店主，可知應(yīng)該是很富有，故答案選C。第9小題，根據(jù)下文They ate and drank and then began to go fishing in the river. 他們吃了喝了，然后開始在河里釣魚，可知應(yīng)該是：邁克帶了許多食物，故答案選C。

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