【題目】 Most children like to watch TV. It’s ____and useful. By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ____about their country and the____. They can also see many____singers and movie stars on TV.

TV helps to open children’s__. Children will learn newer and better__of doing things. Also, they may find the world is now __ than before, because the world becomes a global village(地球村).

Many children watch TV only on ____or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But ____children watch TV every night. They even ____to do their homework. They usually go to bed very late and don’t have a good rest.

How often do you watch TV, my friend?

【1】A.boringB.interestingC.healthy

【2】A.foodB.clothesC.things

【3】A.worldB.townC.city

【4】A.badB.famousC.kind

【5】A.mouthsB.handsC.eyes

【6】A.roadsB.waysC.books

【7】A.smallerB.biggerC.dirtier

【8】A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday

【9】A.a littleB.a fewC.few

【10】A.startB.stopC.forget

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】B

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了觀看電視對(duì)孩子們有好處。

【1】句意：大部分孩子們喜歡看電視。它是有趣和有用的。

形容詞辨析。A. boring無(wú)聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. healthy健康的。根據(jù)下文By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ___2___about their country and the___3___. They can also see many___4___singers and movie stars on TV.可知看電視時(shí)有趣和有用的。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【2】句意：通過(guò)看電視，他們可以學(xué)到很多知識(shí)關(guān)于他們國(guó)家和世界的東西。

名詞辨析。A. food食物；B. clothes衣服；C. things東西。根據(jù)下文about their country and the___3___. 可知是關(guān)系與他們國(guó)家和世界的許多東西。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【3】句意：通過(guò)看電視，他們可以學(xué)到很多知識(shí)關(guān)于他們國(guó)家和世界的東西。

名詞辨析。A. world世界；B. town城鎮(zhèn)；C. city城市。根據(jù)前面about their country可知這里是說(shuō)世界。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【4】句意：他們還可以在電視上看到許多著名的歌手和電影明星。

形容詞辨析。A. bad壞的；B. famous著名的；C. kind友好的。根據(jù)下文and movie stars on TV.可知上文是說(shuō)著名的歌手。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

【5】句意：電視幫助打開(kāi)孩子們的眼界。

名詞辨析。A. mouths月；B. hands手；C. eyes眼睛。根據(jù)下文Children will learn newer and better___6___of doing things. Also, they may find the world is now ___7___ than before可知上文是說(shuō)打開(kāi)孩子們的眼界。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【6】句意：孩子們將學(xué)習(xí)更新的更好的做事方法。

名詞辨析。A. roads路；B. ways方式；C. books書(shū)。根據(jù)doing things.可知這里是說(shuō)更新更好的做事方式。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【7】句意：而且，他們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的世界比以前小了，因?yàn)槭澜缱兂闪艘粋€(gè)地球村。

形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。A. smaller更小的；B. bigger更大的；C. dirtier臟的。根據(jù)下文because the world becomes a global village(地球村).可知，世界比以前更小了。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【8】句意：許多孩子只在星期六或星期天晚上看電視。

名詞辨析。A. Monday周一；B. Wednesday周三；C. Saturday周六。根據(jù)下文or Sunday evening.及They are always busy with their lessons.可知這里是說(shuō)在周六或周日看電視。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【9】句意：但是一些孩子每天晚上看電視。

代詞辨析。A. a little一點(diǎn)；修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B. a few一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C. few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文文Many children watch TV only on ___8___or Sunday evening.可知這里是說(shuō)一些孩子們每天看電視。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【10】句意：他們甚至忘記做他們的作業(yè)。

動(dòng)詞辨析。A. start開(kāi)始；B. stop停止；C. forget忘記；根據(jù)上文But ___9___children watch TV every night.可知下文是他們甚至忘記做他們的作業(yè)。短語(yǔ)forget to do sth.表示忘記做某事。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填�？忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。如第1小題，考查形容詞辨析。句意：大部分孩子們喜歡看電視。她是有趣和有用的。形容詞辨析。A. boring無(wú)聊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. healthy健康的。根據(jù)下文By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ___2___about their country and the___3___. They can also see many___4___singers and movie stars on TV.可知看電視時(shí)有趣和有用的。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

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