【題目】根據(jù)材料,回答下面問題。
人口出生率 | 人口死亡率 | 人口自然增長率 | |
世界 | 22 | 13 | |
非洲 | 38 | 14 | |
北美洲 | 14 | 9 | |
亞洲 | 8 | 14 | |
歐洲 | 10 | 11 | |
大洋洲 | 7 | 11 |
(1)計算表中各洲2002年的人口出生率、死亡率、自然增長率。請把計算出的數(shù)值填在表中空格內。
(2)比較人口自然增長率,最高的是 洲,人口自然增長率最低的是洲。
(3)世界上人口的分布特點是 ,有的地方稠密,有的地方稀疏。為了解決人口增長過快帶來的問題,人類必須控制自己,做到 的生育,使人口的增長與 的發(fā)展相適應,與 相協(xié)調。
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】一,翻譯詞組和句子
【1】和某人談話_____________________________
【2】問一些問題___________________________
【3】說吧,做吧________________________________
【4】發(fā)燒___________________________
【5】阻止某人做某事(3個)_____________________________________
【6】增強體質______________________________________
【7】總是,一直_____________________
【8】洗手____________________________________
【9】換衣服______________________________
【10】遠離________________________________
【11】擁擠的地方____________________________
【12】去看醫(yī)生_______________________________
【13】馬上(3個)_________________________
【14】聽從,采納你的建議(2個)____________________________
【15】保持空氣清新_____________
【16】早點上床_____________________________
【17】喝足夠的水___________________________
【18】服藥(2個)____________________________________
【19】網上工作太久_________________
【20】躺下___________________________
【21】好好休息__________________________
【22】多做運動___________________________________
【23】刷牙_________________________
【24】一天兩次_________________________________
【25】最好(不)做某事___________________
【26】我必須馬上去鍛煉嗎?____________________________________________
肯定回答_____________________________________否定回答__________________________
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【題目】 “綠色革命”使印度的農業(yè)發(fā)生了巨大的變化,但取得的成果大部分被急劇增長的人口抵消了。有限的土地資源和急劇增長的人口已經形成了尖銳的矛盾。印度科學家呼吁,要在加速應用更先進的農業(yè)生產技術的同時,盡快地大幅度降低人口增長率。
據(jù)此回答下面小題。
【1】印度開展的“綠色革命”指的是
A.大面積植樹造林,綠化環(huán)境B.種花養(yǎng)草,美化環(huán)境
C.毀林開荒,擴大耕地面積D.對小麥,水稻品種進行改良
【2】目前,給印度農業(yè)造成巨大壓力的源頭主要來自
A.農村勞動力少B.水旱災害多C.人口增長過快D.勞動力流失
【3】近些年來,中國和印度經濟發(fā)展迅速,既是“金磚五國”成員,又是亞洲經濟發(fā)展中的“雙子星”,受到世界普遍關注。兩國發(fā)展經濟共有的社會條件是
①勞動力資源豐富 ②礦產資源豐富 ③政策優(yōu)惠④雨熱同期的季風氣候 ⑤市場廣闊
A.①②③B.③④⑤C.①③⑤D.②③④
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【題目】西北航道是指從大西洋經北冰洋進入太平洋的航道,以往因受冰封影響,航運有限;但2007年后發(fā)現(xiàn)海冰融化程度加大,航運條件已有改善。據(jù)此回答以下小題。
【1】西北航道必須經過的海峽是
A.馬六甲海峽B.土耳其海峽C.直布羅陀海峽D.白令海峽
【2】如果西北航道進入大規(guī)模的商業(yè)運輸,那將會對下列哪個國家的經濟帶來沖擊
A.美國B.加拿大C.俄羅斯D.巴拿馬
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【題目】七、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK –“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Lots of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意愿), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical (電子的) should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【1】Is DIY very popular in UK?
___________________________________________________________________________
【2】How do many English people spend their holidays?
___________________________________________________________________________
【3】Who do people share DIY experiences with?
___________________________________________________________________________
【4】How many people were hurt while doing DIY in UK in a year?
___________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why do people in UK like DIY?
___________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】下列關于兩極地區(qū)的敘述,錯誤的是( )
A.南極地區(qū)中心為陸地,周圍為海洋;而北極地區(qū)中心為海洋,周圍為陸地
B.兩極地區(qū),都有豐富的礦產資源,成為科學考察寶地
C.北極地區(qū)比南極地區(qū)氣溫低,降水少,風力小
D.極地氣候特點是酷寒、多狂風、降水稀少
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