【題目】School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l【1】everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e【2】they want to know. His job is to s【3】his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t【4】.
It is more i【5】to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u【6】it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l【7】.
How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b【8】they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o【9】school. They work hard and n 【10】give up(放棄)all their lives.
【答案】
【1】learn
【2】everything
【3】show
【4】themselves
【5】important
【6】use
【7】lot
【8】because
【9】outside
【10】never
【解析】本文介紹了學校教育很重要而且很有用,但是知道如何獨立學習更重要。很多發(fā)明家通過在校外閱讀獲得很多知識,他們努力學習,永不放棄。
【1】learn
句意:然而沒有人在學校學習所有的東西,而且一個老師不能教他的學生他們想要知道的一切。根據(jù)at school可知在學校,應是學習知識,位于情態(tài)動詞can后作謂語,故用動詞原形learn。
【2】everything
句意:然而沒有人在學校學習所有的東西,而且一個老師不能教他的學生他們想要知道的一切。連詞and前后表示并列,前半句表示沒人能學到一切,因此后半句表示老師不能教學生他們想要知道的一切,故此處為代詞everything。
【3】show
句意:他的工作是給學生展示如何學習。show sb sth向某人展示某物,位于動詞不定式符號to后,故用動詞原形,故為show。
【4】themselves
句意:所以學生們能獨立學習更多東西。by oneself獨立,主語是the students,故對應的反身代詞是themselves。
【5】important
句意:知道如何獨立學習更重要。根據(jù)句型It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”,故此處為important。
【6】use
句意:雖然學習某物相當容易,但是用它來解決問題很難。根據(jù)句型It’s difficult to do sth“做某事很難”,故此處用動詞原形,故為use。
【7】lot
句意:偉大的發(fā)明家沒有從學校獲得一切,但是他們仍能發(fā)明許多東西,大大地改變了世界。a lot很多,故此處為lot。
【8】because
句意:那是因為他們知道如何學習。此處解釋發(fā)明家能發(fā)明東西的原因,故用連詞because.
【9】outside
句意:他們通過在校外閱讀獲得很多知識。根據(jù)前文的A lot of things are not taught in the classroom.可知此處表示很多知識不是在學校學到的,因此是在校外學到的,故此處為outside。
【10】never
句意:他們一生都努力學習,永不放棄。與work hard相并列的應是永不放棄,故用副詞never。
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