【題目】暑假里,德州的孫先生自己駕車到陜西西安旅游。行程中,地圖給孫先生提供了很大的幫助。據(jù)此回答下列各題
【1】在一幅比例尺為1:36000000的地圖上,量得德州到西安的圖上直線距離約為2.7厘米,兩個城市的實地距離約為:
A. 1333千米 B. 9720千米 C. 972千米 D. 133千米
【2】本次自駕旅行中,孫先生用到次數(shù)最多的地圖可能是:
A. 中國政區(qū)圖和西安地形圖 B. 中國交通圖和衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航圖
C. 中國氣候圖和西安氣候圖 D. 中國交通圖和中國地形圖
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】我國南方地區(qū)經(jīng)歷了強降雨天氣,尤其是廣東、廣西等省出現(xiàn)8到10級雷暴大風(fēng)雨,這是強對流天氣肆虐的結(jié)果。
完成小題。
【1】據(jù)材料可知,這次華南雷暴天氣的降水類型主要是
A. 梅雨 B. 鋒面雨 C. 地形雨 D. 對流雨
【2】強雷暴天氣發(fā)生時,我們應(yīng)盡量
A. 站在露天,空曠的地方觀賞 B. 在家上網(wǎng)或看電視
C. 躲藏在大樹下或汽車?yán)?/span> D. 躲避在房屋等堅固絕緣掩體下
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【題目】II.閱讀理解(2018泰州)
As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safely comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting. and happy time in it.
Driving
1.Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbilts along roads, especially at night.
2.Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures - do not stop on roadways.
3. Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is mueh easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.
Fire
1.WoodfiresandgroundfiresarenotallowedinthePark.
2.Paymoreattentionwhensmoking.
Wildlife
1.Neverfeedwildlife.
2.Watchyourchildren closely.
3. If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run.
4. Poisonous(有毒的)snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手電筒)at night. Keep away from bushes.
【1】From the passage we can know that ________ in Big Bend National Park.
A.lions won't attack tourists
B.there is danger for tourists
C.snakes are active during winter
D.you can't find monkeys or rabbits
【2】When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can________.
A.stay with it waiting for help
B.make a fire with wood
C.walk through the forest
D.go and find someone to fix it
【3】If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can ________.
A.run away quickly
B.let children play with them
C.throw stones at them
D.use a flashlight to scare them away
【4】According to the passage, you might ________ in Big Bend National Park.
A.drive as fast as you can
B.take sleeping bags with you
C.give food to wild animals
D.walk around in bushes in summer
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【題目】按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。
【1】Could you please make your bed?(改為祈使句)
______ ________ _______,please.
【2】Sun Min cleans her room every day.(改為否定句)
Sun Min ________ __________her room every day.
【3】Could I go shopping with you?(作否定回答)
__________,_________ _________.
【4】I have a test on Monday.(對畫線部分提問)
__________ ________you have a test?
【5】They're going to buy some drinks and snacks this afternoon.(對畫線部分提問)
__________ ________they going to buy this afternoon?
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【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母、或括號內(nèi)漢語提示填寫單詞。
【1】My grandfather is i_____.And he is in hospital now.
【2】The old man d________ his glasses and broke them.
【3】The old man is our n___________.His house is next to ours.
【4】Too much s__________can make your health worse.
【5】The T-shirt is a little expensive and a__________ I don't like its color.
【6】As time passed,Mike and I ___________(發(fā)展) a real friendship.
【7】_______ (既然) you have finished your homework,how about going running?
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【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】The little girl looked at me in ____________(surprised).
【2】Yesterday my mother bought two _____________(shirt) for me.
【3】Our teacher asked Jim ____________(angry) why he was late for school again.
【4】My father is watching TV in the ____________ (live) room.
【5】The boy _______________(throw) the volleyball under the desk just now.
【6】The boy promised to obey the family rules __________(final).
【7】He didn't say __________(something) and walked away.
【8】We have a clean and ___________(comfort) home after doing some cleaning.
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【題目】讀材料,完成下列問題。
一艘輪船從赤道地區(qū)開往北冰洋。船員的日記上記載著如下內(nèi)容:①赤道地區(qū)終年如夏,只有夜晚和雨后,氣溫才略有降低。全年多雨,年降水量達2 000毫米左右,植物長得高大茂密。②幾內(nèi)亞灣以內(nèi),氣溫雖然還很高,但降水卻減少,而且季節(jié)分配極不均勻,分為明顯的干濕兩季。干季來臨,植物因缺水而枯黃,草原上冷落蕭條;濕季時,草高樹綠,一片生機。③北回歸線附近,降水更加稀少,有的地方甚至全年都很少下雨,到處是荒涼的沙丘和裸露的巖石。④船到地中海附近,這里冬季溫和多雨,夏季炎熱干燥,到處生長著油橄欖和柑橘、檸檬、葡萄等亞熱帶果樹……
(1)判斷材料中數(shù)字標(biāo)注部分所描述的氣候類型:
①__________,②__________,③_____________,④__________。
(2)材料所描述的氣候類型中,屬于熱帶類型且全年降水很少的是________(填數(shù)字代號)。
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【題目】《我不是藥神》
Ning Hao and Xu Zheng have come together again to produce a new film—Dying to Survive《我不是藥神》— as they return to the summer movie season after 12 years.
This time, director Wen Muye joined the team after Ning Hao recognized his talent for showing true themes. It was Ning Hao who handed Wen Muye the play and asked Xu Zheng to act as the leading role. The film is about Cheng Yong, played by Xu Zheng, a medicine salesman who becomes a hero by helping people get cheaper cancer medicine. The 117minute film connects both laughter and tears together, showing up the kindness of one man against the reality of society.
“It's touching because it pays attention to the better side of people, and you can see how society changes, thanks to just one small act of kindness,” said Xu Zheng at the film premiere(首映) at Tsinghua University in Beijing on July 2.
The movie is based on a true story—Lu Yong, who got cancer in 2002, helped more than 1,000 patients get cheaper but unapproved(未經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)的) medicine from India.
Lu was invited to the film premiere after, and he watched the whole film. Lu said the movie shows what will happen when people can't afford imported(進口的) medicine. He agreed with the message at the end of the movie that the situation was being improved thanks to the recent efforts of government.
Actor Huang Xiaoming was also invited to the premiere, and he thought both the acting and the direction were wonderful. “Even though I'm not in the movie, as a filmmaker, I feel proud to watch this piece,” he said.
【1】The film Dying to Survive is based on a true story about ________.
A.Ning HaoB.Lu Yong
C.Wen MuyeD.Cheng Yong
【2】The film reflects ________ according to the passage.
A.the kindness of human
B.the power of medicine
C.the widsom of human beings
D.more money people need
【3】The underlined word “touching” in this passage probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.令人感動的B.令人悲痛的
C.令人無聊的D.令人興奮的
【4】People couldn't buy the imported medicine because the medicine was ________.
A.helplessB.dangerous
C.uselessD.expensive
【5】The passage mainly tells us the introduction of ________.
A.a famous directorB.a wonderful film
C.a kind of medicineD.a medicine company
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【題目】閱讀下列材料回答相關(guān)問題
厲害了!我的國
(一)西成高速鐵路,簡稱“西成高鐵”,是國家八縱八橫高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃中“京昆通道”的重要組成部分。高鐵自西安北站引出,自北向南穿越關(guān)中平原、秦嶺山脈、漢中平原、巴山山脈進入四川盆地,與成綿樂城際鐵路相連,接入成都東站。西成高鐵全線于2017年12月6日開通運營,西安至成都的運行時間將由普快11個小時縮短為4小時。
(二)2017年11月28日,由中國國電集團公司與神華集團有限責(zé)任公司合并重組的國家能源投資集團有限責(zé)任公司在北京正式成立。據(jù)悉,重組后的國家能源集團資產(chǎn)規(guī)模超過1.8萬億元,擁有33萬名員工、8家科研院所、6家科技企業(yè)。擁有四個世界之最,分別是世界最大的煤炭生產(chǎn)公司、世界最大的火力發(fā)電生產(chǎn)公司、世界最大的可再生能源發(fā)電生產(chǎn)公司和世界最大煤制油、煤化工全司。
(三)2017年12月10日,是洋山深水港四期碼頭開港試生產(chǎn)的日子。它在上海東南部,遠離陸地逾30公里,一座東海上的小島擴張近6倍,從深淵“造”出800萬平方米土地,搖身變?yōu)槿騿误w最大的全自動化碼頭!有了它,上海港的集裝箱吞吐量,連續(xù)7年排名世界第一,洋山四期開港后,將助推上海港年吞吐量,突破4000萬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)箱,等于美國所有港口吞吐量之和!整個碼頭和堆場內(nèi)將不再有人,不僅岸橋不需要人駕駛,連集裝箱卡車也不再需要,直接由自動運行的無人駕駛AGV小車把集裝箱運到堆場,堆場的橋吊也是無人操作。原先的碼頭操作員全部轉(zhuǎn)移到監(jiān)控室,對著電腦屏幕就能完成全部作業(yè)。
(四)港珠澳大橋是中國的一座跨海大橋,是連接香港、珠海、澳門的超大型跨海通道。全長55公里,建成后將成為世界最長的跨海大橋。其中,工程量最大、技術(shù)難度最高的是長約29.6公里的橋一島一隧集群的主體工程。主體工程“海中橋隧”長35.578公里,其中海底隧道長約6.75公里。建成后將會為G4 -京港澳高速以及G94 -珠三角環(huán)線高速的一部分。
港珠澳大橋沉管隧道是全球最長的公路沉管隧道和全球唯一的深埋沉管隧道,生產(chǎn)和安裝技術(shù)有一系列創(chuàng)新,為世界海底隧道工程技術(shù)提供了獨特的樣本和寶貴的經(jīng)驗。2017年11月14日,港珠澳大橋主體工程荷栽試驗完成,于2018年元旦建成通車。
(1)“西成高鐵’’中的“西”指的是 。
(2)根據(jù)材料二回答:在四個世界之最的公司中,對環(huán)境污染最小的公司是: 。
(3)吞吐量相當(dāng)于美國年吞吐量之和的世界最大的港口,隸屬于我國的 市。
(4)世界最長的跨海大橋是我國的 大橋。
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